用 gVim 好几年时间了,一直在改动其配置文件 _vimrc.现贴贴最新自用的 _vimrc.它是由称为史上最强的 _vimrc 文件(由 amix 编写修护)修改而来.解决了在 Windows 下设置 enc=utf8 后 gVim 菜单乱码的问题.
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" 编码设置,同时解决 Windows 下,当设置enc=utf8时,gvim菜单乱码问题
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set encoding=utf-8
set langmenu=zh_CN.UTF-8
language message zh_CN.UTF-8
set fenc=utf8
set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,cp936,gb18030,big5,euc-jp,euc-kr,latin1
let $LANG = 'zh_CN.UTF-8'
source $VIMRUNTIME/delmenu.vim
source $VIMRUNTIME/menu.vim
set nobomb
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" MS-Windows 操作方式的剪贴板
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
source $VIMRUNTIME/mswin.vim
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" => General
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
function! MySys()
return "windows"
endfunction
" set nocompatible
" Sets how many lines of history VIM has to remember
set history=100
" Enable filetype plugin
filetype plugin on
filetype indent on
" Set to auto read when a file is changed from the outside
set autoread
" With a map leader it's possible to do extra key combinations
" like <leader>w saves the current file
let mapleader = ","
let g:mapleader = ","
" Fast saving
nmap <leader>w :w!<cr>
" Fast editing of the .vimrc
map <leader>e :e! D:\Program\ Files\Vim\_vimrc<cr>
" When vimrc is edited, reload it
autocmd! bufwritepost _vimrc source D:\Program\ Files\Vim\_vimrc
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" => VIM user interface
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Set 3 lines to the curors - when moving vertical..
set so=3
set wildmenu "Turn on WiLd menu
set ruler "Always show current position
set cmdheight=2 "The commandbar height
set hid "Change buffer - without saving
" Set backspace config
set backspace=eol,start,indent
set whichwrap+=<,>,h,l
" Set serching
set ignorecase "Ignore case when searching
set smartcase
set hlsearch "Highlight search things
set incsearch "Make search act like search in modern browsers
set magic "Set magic on, for regular expressions
set showmatch "???Show matching bracets when text indicator is over them
set mat=2 "How many tenths of a second to blink
set nolazyredraw "???Don't redraw while executing macros
" No sound on errors
set noerrorbells
set novisualbell
set t_vb=
set tm=500
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" => Colors and Fonts
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
syntax enable "Enable syntax hl
" Set font according to system
if MySys() == "mac"
set gfn=Menlo:h14
set shell=/bin/bash
elseif MySys() == "windows"
set gfn=Bitstream\ Vera\ Sans\ Mono:h12
elseif MySys() == "linux"
set gfn=Monospace\ 10
set shell=/bin/bash
endif
if has("gui_running")
"set guioptions-=T
set t_Co=256
set background=dark
colorscheme darkdevel
set nu
else
colorscheme darkdevel
set background=dark
set nonu
endif
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" => Files, backups and undo
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Turn backup off, since most stuff is in SVN, git anyway...
set nobackup
set nowb
set noswapfile
"Persistent undo
try
if MySys() == "windows"
set undodir=g:\\Temp
else
set undodir=~/.vim_runtime/undodir
endif
set undofile
catch
endtry
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" => Text, tab and indent related
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
set expandtab
set shiftwidth=4
set tabstop=4
set smarttab
"
" 智能换行(不在单词中间断行。 设置了这个选项后， 如果一行文字非常长， 无法在一行内显示完的话， 它会在单词与单词间的空白处断开， 尽量不会把一个单词分成两截放在两个不同的行里)
set lbr
set tw=500
set ai "Auto indent
set si "Smart indet
set wrap "Wrap lines
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" => Moving around, tabs and buffers
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Map space to / (search) and c-space to ? (backgwards search)
map <space> /
map <c-space> ?
map <silent> <leader><cr> :noh<cr>
" Smart way to move btw. windows
map <C-j> <C-W>j
map <C-k> <C-W>k
map <C-h> <C-W>h
map <C-l> <C-W>l
" Close the current buffer
map <leader>bd :Bclose<cr>
" Close all the buffers
map <leader>ba :1,300 bd!<cr>
" Use the arrows to something usefull
map <right> :bn<cr>
map <left> :bp<cr>
" Tab configuration
map <leader>tn :tabnew<cr>
map <leader>te :tabedit
map <leader>tc :tabclose<cr>
map <leader>tm :tabmove
" When pressing <leader>cd switch to the directory of the open buffer
map <leader>cd :cd %:p:h<cr>
command! Bclose call <SID>BufcloseCloseIt()
function! <SID>BufcloseCloseIt()
let l:currentBufNum = bufnr("%")
let l:alternateBufNum = bufnr("#")
if buflisted(l:alternateBufNum)
buffer #
else
bnext
endif
if bufnr("%") == l:currentBufNum
new
endif
if buflisted(l:currentBufNum)
execute("bdelete! ".l:currentBufNum)
endif
endfunction
" Specify the behavior when switching between buffers
try
set switchbuf=usetab
set stal=2
catch
endtry
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" => Statusline
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Always hide the statusline
set laststatus=2
" Format the statusline
set statusline=\ %{HasPaste()}%F%m%r%h\ %w\ \ CWD:\ %r%{CurDir()}%h\ \ \ Line:\ %l/%L:%c
function! CurDir()
let curdir = substitute(getcwd(), '/Users/amir/', "~/", "g")
return curdir
endfunction
function! HasPaste()
if &paste
return 'PASTE MODE '
else
return ''
endif
endfunction
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" => Parenthesis/bracket expanding
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
vnoremap $1 <esc>`>a)<esc>`<i(<esc>
vnoremap $2 <esc>`>a]<esc>`<i[<esc>
vnoremap $3 <esc>`>a}<esc>`<i{<esc>
vnoremap $$ <esc>`>a"<esc>`<i"<esc>
vnoremap $q <esc>`>a'<esc>`<i'<esc>
vnoremap $e <esc>`>a"<esc>`<i"<esc>
" Map auto complete of (, ", ', [
inoremap $1 ()<esc>i
inoremap $2 []<esc>i
inoremap $3 {}<esc>i
inoremap $4 {<esc>o}<esc>O
inoremap $q ''<esc>i
inoremap $e ""<esc>i
inoremap $t <><esc>i
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" => General Abbrevs
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
iab xdate <c-r>=strftime("%d/%m/%y %H:%M:%S")<cr>
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" => Editing mappings
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"Remap VIM 0
map 0 ^
"Move a line of text using ALT+[jk] or Comamnd+[jk] on mac
nmap <M-j> mz:m+<cr>`z
nmap <M-k> mz:m-2<cr>`z
vmap <M-j> :m'>+<cr>`<my`>mzgv`yo`z
vmap <M-k> :m'<-2<cr>`>my`<mzgv`yo`z
if MySys() == "mac"
nmap <D-j> <M-j>
nmap <D-k> <M-k>
vmap <D-j> <M-j>
vmap <D-k> <M-k>
endif
"Delete trailing white space, useful for Python ;)
func! DeleteTrailingWS()
exe "normal mz"
%s/\s\+$//ge
exe "normal `z"
endfunc
autocmd BufWrite *.py :call DeleteTrailingWS()
set guitablabel=%t
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" => Python section
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
let python_highlight_all = 1
au FileType python syn keyword pythonDecorator True None False self
au BufNewFile,BufRead *.jinja set syntax=htmljinja
au BufNewFile,BufRead *.mako set ft=mako
au FileType python inoremap <buffer> $r return
au FileType python inoremap <buffer> $i import
au FileType python inoremap <buffer> $p print
au FileType python inoremap <buffer> $f #--- PH ----------------------------------------------<esc>FP2xi
au FileType python map <buffer> <leader>1 /class
au FileType python map <buffer> <leader>2 /def
au FileType python map <buffer> <leader>C ?class
au FileType python map <buffer> <leader>D ?def
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" => JavaScript section
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"au FileType javascript call JavaScriptFold()
au FileType javascript setl fen
au FileType javascript setl nocindent
au FileType javascript imap <c-t> AJS.log();<esc>hi
au FileType javascript imap <c-a> alert();<esc>hi
au FileType javascript inoremap <buffer> $r return
au FileType javascript inoremap <buffer> $f //--- PH ----------------------------------------------<esc>FP2xi
function! JavaScriptFold()
setl foldmethod=syntax
setl foldlevelstart=1
syn region foldBraces start=/{/ end=/}/ transparent fold keepend extend
function! FoldText()
return substitute(getline(v:foldstart), '{.*', '{...}', '')
endfunction
setl foldtext=FoldText()
endfunction
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" => Vim grep
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
let Grep_Skip_Dirs = 'RCS CVS SCCS .svn generated'
set grepprg=/bin/grep\ -nH
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" => MISC
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Remove the Windows ^M - when the encodings gets messed up
noremap <Leader>m mmHmt:%s/<C-M><cr>//ge<cr>'tzt'm
"Quickly open a buffer for scripbble
map <leader>q :e ~/buffer<cr>
au BufRead,BufNewFile ~/buffer iab <buffer> xh1 ===========================================
map <leader>pp :setlocal paste!<cr>
map <leader>bb :cd ..<cr>
au BufWinLeave ?* mkview
au BufWinEnter ?* silent loadview
set winaltkeys=no
map <A-n> :tabnew<CR>
map <A-.> :tabn<CR>
map <A-,> :tabp<CR>
map <A-c> :close<CR>
map <F2> <Esc><Esc> :NERDTree
map <F3> <Esc><Esc> :NERDTreeClose<CR>
map <F4> :TlistToggle<CR>
" F9 自动删除行末的空格
map <F9> :%s/\s\+//<CR>
Vim: EnhancedCommentify，一个好用的注释插件
Posted by Ross Wan 于 2009/03/07
如果不习惯于“老老实实”地一行一行添加注释符的话，可以试下 EnhancedCommentify 这个 Vim 的插件。它对支持目前大多数文件格式的注释，如 PHP、Python、Java、C/C++ 等等。
下载地址
执行 :call EnhancedCommentify(‘yes’,’comment’) 即对当前行进行注释；反之，执行 :call EnhancedCommentify(‘yes’,’decomment’) 则对当前行进行反注释。
为了使用方便，可以对上面的命令进行键盘映射：
" 设置注释 map <F2> <Esc><Esc>:call EnhancedCommentify('yes','comment')<CR> " 取消注释 map <F3> <Esc><Esc>:call EnhancedCommentify('yes','decomment')<CR>具体的使用方法，可以查看插件里面的 doc。
Have fun :)
Posted in gVim | Tagged: comment, EnhancedCommentify, usage, vim | Leave a Comment »